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Posts Tagged ‘Auschwitz’

Spain, Basketball, and old fashioned Jew hatred; and Auschwitz commander’s grandson visits israel

by Mojambo ( 159 Comments › )
Filed under Anti-semitism, Germany, Hate Speech, History, Holocaust, Israel, Judaism, Spain at May 28th, 2014 - 10:40 am

He makes an excellent  point, the vast majority of Spaniards (outside of the tourist industry) have never really met any Jews.

by Jonathan S. Tobin

Spain has recently attempted to woo back the descendants of Jews who were expelled from the country in 1492. The offer of citizenship to those Sephardi Jews who can’t trace their ancestry back to the exile from the Iberian peninsula is primarily motivated by a desire to attract both capital and tourism to a country that is in dire economic straits. But if any Jews are tempted to take Madrid up on its offer, and apparently some may be, they should take into consideration the fact that Spain ranked third in the list of most anti-Semitic countries in Europe in the survey of international opinion published last week by the Anti-Defamation League.

Anyone who doubted the accuracy or the methods employed by the ADL in compiling its poll, especially with regard to Spain, ought to have second thoughts today.  [……..]But the rash of anti-Semitic statements, especially on Twitter, in reaction to the victory of the Israeli squad shouldn’t be dismissed as only the sour reaction of supporters of a losing sports team. That the outcome of a basketball game would lead so many to resort to anti-Semitic language is not an accident or people just blowing off steam. The willingness to invoke traditional stereotypes of Jew-hatred as well as echoes of the Holocaust under these circumstances illustrates not only how deeply entrenched such attitudes are in European culture but the way Israel has become a stand-in for traditional anti-Semitism.

The fact that so many Spaniards adopt anti-Semitic attitudes is remarkable not only because of their nation’s desire to attract Jews and to honor the lost heritage of the Jewish communities that were destroyed by the expulsion and the Inquisition. It must be understood that most Spaniards have had little or no contact with Jews. Yet many Spaniards seem to have retained the remnants of the vicious anti-Semitic attitudes that led to the expulsion even all these centuries later. As Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s late father wrote in his definitive history of the Inquisition, the persecution of the many Jews who converted and remained in Spain after 1492 was not so much a function of religious prejudice as it was a form of racism that would lay the foundation for future European horrors.

Just as important, this latest outbreak is a reminder that for many Europeans, expressing prejudice against Israel, even in the crudest manner possible that invokes memories of the Holocaust, has become legitimized by the campaign of demonization of the Jewish state that has been conducted by intellectuals and other elites.  [……]

While I doubt that efforts by Spanish Jews to sue those who insulted them and Israel on Twitter will do much good, they deserve credit for not taking this hate lying down.  [……] Anti-Semitism, including its anti-Zionist variety, is not really about anything the Jews do but the function of the sick minds of the anti-Semites. But in Europe today, it is becoming all too typical for any event involving Israel, be it good or bad, to serve as an excuse for hate.

Read the rest – Spain, Basketball, and Jew hatred

I read where Adolf Eichmann’s son is a hardcore Nazi.

by Lazar Berman

Rudolf Hoess oversaw the deaths of almost 1 million Jews as the commandant of the Auschwitz extermination camp.

He likely never would have imagined that someday his grandson would be in the Jewish state, enjoying the Tel Aviv waterfront.

 But Rainer Hoess, 48, is in Israel, and seems to be enjoying his trip.

[……]

Hoess, who discovered his family history when he was 12 years old, has dedicated himself to fighting the rise of neo-Nazi movements in Europe and last week launched an informational campaign ahead of the EU elections, which kick off Thursday.

“Right-wing extremists are not stupid,” he said. “They are growing, gaining ground, very slowly but very effectively.

“I’m very aggressive against them,” added Hoess, who has turned down multiple offers to participate in neo-Nazi events.

[……]

Entitled “Never Forget. To Vote,” the campaign launched by the Swedish Social Democratic Youth League (SSU) ahead of the May 22-25 vote sees the ballot box as the best defense against resurgent far-right extremism.

“To have Rainer at the front of this initiative is a way to show that he can never forget and we should never either,” SSU head Gabriel Wikstroem said.

Despite the disapproval of other family members, who preferred to bury their past, he has spent more than 20 years researching his background and the Nazi movement.

Hoess, who wears a Star of David around his neck, devoted the last four years to educating schoolchildren about the dangers of right-wing extremism.

What began when his children’s teachers asked him to share his story with pupils at their school has now become a full-time job that saw him visit more than 70 schools in Germany last year alone.

His aunt Brigitte, one of Rudolf Hoess’s five children, chose the opposite path.

Only last year, at the age of 80 and dying of cancer, she chose to share her story with The Washington Post, on condition that her married name and any details hinting at her identity be kept hidden.

Through his own research, Hoess has met many Holocaust survivors, even traveling to Israel to take part in a documentary — a delicate undertaking, he admits.

“It was a little bit tricky, as the grandchild of a mass murderer, to go to Israel.”

Rainer Hoess was a central figure in the 2011 documentary “Hitler’s Children,” which examines how descendants of key Nazi figures cope with the burden of their families’ actions.

One million Jews were killed at Auschwitz from 1940 to 1945 along with more than 100,000 non-Jewish Poles, Roma, Soviet prisoners of war, homosexuals and anti-Nazi partisans before the camp was liberated on January 27, 1945.

Rudolf Hoess experimented with different methods of mass killing, eventually settling on the use of the pesticide Zyklon B to gas his victims.

Read the rest – Auschwitz commander’s grandson visits Israel

 

D.C. fashionista revealed as daughter of Nazi death camp creator

by Mojambo ( 6 Comments › )
Filed under Anti-semitism, Germany, Headlines, History, Holocaust, Poland at September 9th, 2013 - 9:54 am

Yeah he really was a great father. /

by Bruce Golding

Her dad was a notorious Nazi who oversaw the murders of more than 1 million Jews — but she remembers him as “the nicest man in the world.”

An 80-year-old woman who spent decades working as a fashionista in Washington D.C. has revealed herself as the daughter of Rudolf Hoess, the infamous designer and commandant of the Auschwitz death camp.

Brigitte Hoess, who’s now battling cancer, gave an interview to the Washington Post on condition that it not publish her married name or any details that could disclose her identity.

She said she’s kept her secret from almost everyone she knows — even including her grandchildren — since she fled Germany in shame during the 1950s and began working as a model for Balenciaga in Spain.

“It was a long time ago,” she said.

“I didn’t do what was done. I never talk about it —- it is something within me. It stays with me.”

Brigitte was tracked down and interviewed by British writer Thomas Harding, whose great-uncle, Hanns Alexander, was a Nazi hunter who captured Rudolf Hoess hiding on a German farm near the Danish border in 1946.

The high-ranking Nazi — who also ran death camps at Dachau and Sachenshuasen — was forced to testify at the Nuremberg War Crime Trials, then hanged on a gallows next to the Auschwitz crematorium.

“If somebody asks about my dad, I tell them he died in the war,” said his daughter, who still speaks with a German accent.

According to Harding’s Washington Post report, it took him three years to find Brigitte, who lives on “a leafy side street in northern Virginia,” while researching his upcoming book, “Hanns and Rudolf,” about the capture of Brigitte’s father by his great-uncle, a Jew who fled Germany in the 1930s and became a captain in the British military

Nearly 70 years later, a new round of Auschwitz prosecutions

by Mojambo Comments Off on Nearly 70 years later, a new round of Auschwitz prosecutions
Filed under Headlines, History, Holocaust at April 12th, 2013 - 3:16 pm

Never too late to do justice.

by Chris Cottrell

BERLIN — They worked as guards at the Holocaust’s most notorious death camp, and nearly seven decades later they may finally be brought to account before a court of law.

Germany’s Central Office for the Investigation of Nazi Crimes has prepared a list of 50 former guards who worked at the Auschwitz concentration camp in Nazi-occupied Poland and are still alive, said Kurt Schrimm, the head of the office.

Staff members searched old court records and Holocaust-related documents looking for names, and even traveled to Poland last year to try to augment their lists. One checked the names of the Auschwitz guards against databases to determine which were still alive.

The next step is ruling out those who were already tried, either by the occupation authorities or the German legal system. “We have to determine now whether or not these 50 people that we found on this list can be legally prosecuted,” Mr. Schrimm said Wednesday in a telephone interview.

The list includes names that have been known to his office since the Auschwitz trials in the ’60s as well as recent additions made last year, Mr. Schrimm said.

The Holocaust and the events of World War II continue to exert a significant pull on the German psyche. The television mini-series “Our Mothers, Our Fathers,” which portrayed five young friends in Germany and how World War II affected them, attracted about 7.6 million viewers for its final episode last month. Der Spiegel, the country’s leading newsweekly, often has articles related to Hitler, and regularly puts an image of him on its cover.

The significant new effort to broaden the pool of Holocaust prosecutions nearly seven decades after the end of the war came about as a result of the conviction two years ago of John Demjanjuk, a former guard at the Sobibor death camp. The case lowered the legal threshold necessary to win a conviction so long after World War II.

Mr. Demjanjuk was found guilty even though he was not directly linked to any specific crime. Instead the court, in Munich, ruled that his work as a guard at the camp automatically made him an accessory to any murders carried out there. It convicted him of being an accessory to the murder of all 28,060 people who died at the camp during his tenure as a guard there. He died before a higher court could rule on his appeal.

Efraim Zuroff, the chief Nazi hunter for the Simon Wiesenthal Center, welcomed the new push to bring Holocaust perpetrators to justice before they die. “We’re very happy that this thing is happening,” Mr. Zuroff said. “It’s definitely the right thing to do. But the real test of the initiative will come when these cases are turned over to the prosecutors.”

The current revelations have exposed a rift in how best to reconcile German society to the atrocities of the Third Reich. Since the Allies began trying top members of the regime in Nuremberg shortly after the war, court cases have been used to educate the public in Germany about the atrocities of the Nazi era.

As perpetrators and survivors grow older, some have called for a shift. Thomas Weber, a German historian at the University of Aberdeen in Scotland, proposed something like the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa as a way to persuade the accused to talk about their motivations for working with the Nazis. Internet forums already encourage witnesses, even collaborators, to Nazi tyranny to share long-kept secrets.

Court proceedings, while cathartic, can quickly distract from the real issues at hand. “As perpetrators are so old and frail,” Mr. Weber said, “the discussion then turns into a question over whether it’s morally acceptable to try people who have to be carried in on stretchers into a courtroom.”

Mr. Zuroff of the Wiesenthal Center dismissed the idea of truth commissions. “It’s good for countries where there’s apartheid,” Mr. Zuroff said. “Not where there’s genocide.”